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Simultaneous multiple-modality therapy for tension headaches and neck pain

R G Stone1, R B Wharton

  • 1JFK Medical Center, Wellington Regional Medical Center, Pinecrest Rehabilitation Hospital, Atlantis, Florida, USA.

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|May 1, 1997
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Summary

This study found a new physical therapy device safe and effective for relieving neck pain and tension-type headaches, based on patient feedback. However, it did not significantly impact fibromyalgia trigger points.

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Area of Science:

  • Physical Therapy
  • Pain Management
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Neck pain and tension-type headaches are common debilitating conditions.
  • Current treatments offer variable relief, necessitating novel therapeutic approaches.
  • Multimodal physical therapy devices may offer a comprehensive solution.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a novel multimodal physical therapy device for neck pain and tension-type headaches.
  • To assess the device's impact on fibromyalgia neck and shoulder trigger points.

Main Methods:

  • Eighty-one patients with neck pain and headaches were treated with a device combining TENS, traction, massage, vibration, and acupressure.
  • The device utilized eight silver silicone electrodes applied to the forehead, posterior cervical spine, and scapula.
  • Patient-reported outcomes (Visual Analog Scales) and trigger point assessments were used for evaluation.

Main Results:

  • The device was found to be safe, with no reported complications.
  • Significant improvements in subjective neck pain and headache severity were observed (p < 0.0001).
  • No significant effect was found on fibromyalgia neck and shoulder trigger points.

Conclusions:

  • The multimodal physical therapy device is safe and subjectively effective for managing neck pain and tension-type headaches.
  • The treatment did not demonstrate efficacy for fibromyalgia-related trigger points in the neck and shoulder region.
  • Further objective measures are recommended to substantiate the device's efficacy.