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Multichannel urethral pressure profiles: reproducibility and three-dimensional representation
E J Messelink1, N F Dabhoiwala, V Vrij
1Department of Urology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
Urethral pressure profilometry (UPP) is used to investigate the pressure distribution in the urethra. Single UPP is dependent on the orientation of the catheter during the study. To circumvent this problem, we developed a system for multichannel profilometry (MCUPP) that can be used in daily clinical practice. In the study reported in this article, 29 healthy female volunteers (mean age 34.6 years) underwent MCUPP. The mean time needed to make five pressure profiles ranged from 4 to 12 minutes (mean 7.6). The system is patient- and user-friendly. The volunteers scored the discomfort on a 1 to 10 scale, with 10 meaning no discomfort at all, rendering a mean score of 7.6. The Symmetry Index (SI) is a calculated variable expressing the asymmetry in the pressure profiles. An SI of 1 means a completely symmetrical pattern of pressure distribution. The mean SI for the whole group was 0.7 (range 0.407-0.930). The standard deviation was 0.109. Within-subject SI was highly reproducible (Greenhouse-Geisser epsilon = 0.98292).