Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy: the clinician's perspective

M A Hardy1, S G Hardy

  • 1Department of Physical Therapy, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.

Journal of Hand Therapy : Official Journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists
|April 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Kidneys at higher risk of discard: expanding the role of dual kidney transplantation.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons·2014
Same author

Availability, utilization and outcomes of deceased diabetic donor kidneys; analysis based on the UNOS registry.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons·2012
Same author

A case of human intramuscular adrenal gland transplantation as a cure for chronic adrenal insufficiency.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons·2009
Same author

Survival outcomes following liver transplantation (SOFT) score: a novel method to predict patient survival following liver transplantation.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons·2008
Same author

Microscopic intrarenal particles after pulsatile machine preservation do not adversely affect outcomes after renal transplantation.

Transplantation proceedings·2006
Same author

Validation of the scoring system for standardization of the pancreatic donor for islet isolation as used in a new islet isolation center.

Transplantation proceedings·2006
Same journal

Orthosis alone or with hand therapy for the early management of symptomatic thumb carpometacarpal arthritis: A prospective observational study.

Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists·2026
Same journal

Cross-cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Validation of the Spanish Version of the Thumb Disability Examination (TDX).

Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists·2026
Same journal

The contraction test to detect and predict recurrence of stiffness in the proximal interphalangeal joint.

Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists·2026
Same journal

Measuring the clavicular kinematics: A systematic review and an exploratory study.

Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists·2026
Same journal

Beyond sensory deficits: Cognitive and biomechanical alterations in female patients with carpal tunnel syndrome.

Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists·2026
Same journal

Comparative evaluation of user satisfaction in stroke rehabilitation: Wearable vs traditional electromyography biofeedback for wrist and hand dysfunction.

Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists·2026
See all related articles

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) involves peripheral inflammation, spinal neuron sensitization, and supraspinal influences. Understanding these etiological factors is key to developing effective measurement and "hands off" treatment strategies for RSD.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Pain Management
  • Physiology

Background:

  • Reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) is a complex condition with debated etiology.
  • Existing theories categorize RSD causes into peripheral, spinal, and supraspinal mechanisms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and categorize current theories on the etiology of reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD).
  • To propose measurement and treatment strategies targeting the different etiological levels of RSD.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) etiology.
  • Categorization of theories into peripheral, spinal, and supraspinal pathways.
  • Proposal of diagnostic (static and stress tests) and therapeutic strategies.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Peripheral pathophysiology involves inflammatory responses, axon reflexes, and neuropeptide release.
  • Spinal mechanisms include sensitized nociceptive neurons due to chronic pain.
  • Supraspinal influences are linked to physical-emotional diathesis and autonomic arousal.

Conclusions:

  • RSD etiology is multifactorial, involving peripheral, spinal, and supraspinal components.
  • Integrated measurement techniques (static and stress tests) are needed for comprehensive assessment.
  • A 'hands off' treatment approach addressing pain, sensory thresholds, vasomotor function, and motion is suggested.