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Correction of inverted nipple with modified star flap technique
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
|May 1, 1997
Summary
This study presents a modified star flap technique for correcting inverted nipples. The method ensures reliable blood supply and maintains nipple eversion using secure sutures without a trans-nipple incision.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
Background:
- Inverted nipples are a common condition affecting many women.
- Surgical correction is often necessary for functional and aesthetic reasons.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the modified star flap technique for inverted nipple correction.
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of this surgical approach.
Main Methods:
- The modified star flap technique involves careful dissection of lactiferous ducts.
- Deep dermal buried sutures are used to secure the everted nipple.
- The procedure avoids trans-nipple incisions, preserving nipple and areola integrity.
Main Results:
- The technique allows clear visualization and dissection of ducts.
- Secure sutures effectively maintain nipple eversion.
- Reliable blood supply is ensured via the dermal and subdermal plexus.
Conclusions:
- The modified star flap technique offers a safe and effective method for inverted nipple correction.
- This approach preserves nipple viability and function.
- It provides a reliable and aesthetically pleasing outcome.