The violence of rape

Although critical care nurses are cognizant of the physiologic trauma sustained in violent crimes, many have little or no experience in conducting sexual assault examinations. Most health care professionals receive little or no formal training in the collection and integrity of forensic evidence. Mishandling of evidence frequently leaves prosecutors powerless to remove sadistic rapists from the streets. Critical care nurses play a crucial role in assessment, treatment, and prevention of physiologic and psychologic trauma caused from sexual assaults. Formulation of new strategies in collaboration with state and hospital protocols will prevent revictimization from inadequate support and interventions.