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Spousal coping during the surgical wait

D Trimm

    Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing : Official Journal of the American Society of Perianesthesia Nurses
    |June 1, 1997
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Spouses waiting during surgery most often used optimistic coping strategies, like positive thinking. Praying or trusting in God was perceived as the most effective coping strategy for surgical waiting periods.

    Area of Science:

    • Psychology
    • Nursing
    • Healthcare

    Background:

    • Spouses experience significant stress while awaiting a loved one's surgery.
    • Understanding spousal coping mechanisms is crucial for providing effective support during this stressful period.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To identify coping strategies utilized by spouses during a patient's surgery.
    • To assess the perceived effectiveness of these coping strategies.

    Main Methods:

    • Forty spouses (aged 25-65) completed a demographic questionnaire and the Jalowiec Coping Scale.
    • Coping strategies and their effectiveness were analyzed and ranked.

    Main Results:

    • The most frequently used coping strategy was 'tried to think positively' (optimistic style).

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  • The most effective coping strategy was 'prayed or put trust in God' (supportant style).

    • Conclusions:

    • Healthcare providers, particularly nurses, should prepare spouses for the surgical waiting period.
    • Recommending specific coping strategies may enhance stress inoculation for spouses awaiting surgery.