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Fatal inhalation of 1,1,1-trichloroethane

C L Winek1, W W Wahba, R Huston

  • 1Duquesne University, School of Pharmacy, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA.

Forensic Science International
|June 6, 1997
PubMed
Summary

Fatal 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCE) inhalation led to the death of a teenager. Autopsy revealed significant tissue congestion in vital organs, highlighting the dangers of volatile substance abuse.

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Area of Science:

  • Toxicology
  • Forensic Pathology

Background:

  • Volatile substance abuse is a growing concern, with readily available solvents posing a risk.
  • 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCE) is a volatile solvent that can be abused.

Observation:

  • A 13-year-old male was discovered deceased in a wooded area.
  • Autopsy examination was conducted on the deceased individual.

Findings:

  • The cause of death was determined to be inhalation of 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCE).
  • Autopsy revealed congestion in the lung, liver, and kidney tissues.
  • Specialized methods were employed for biological sample collection and storage to preserve TCE integrity.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the lethal potential of volatile solvent abuse, particularly among adolescents.
  • Proper handling of biological samples is crucial in forensic investigations involving volatile substances.
  • Increased accessibility of volatile solvents may contribute to a rise in substance abuse incidents.

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