PCDD/PCDF from emission sources and ambient air in northeast Spain
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Updated: Oct 21, 2026

Implementation of Portable Emissions Measurement Systems (PEMS) for the Real-driving Emissions (RDE) Regulation in Europe
Published on: December 4, 2016
Abstract:
PCDD/PCDF were detected and quantified in emissions from municipal and industrial waste incinerators. Levels of PCDD/PCDF in ambient air were measured in order to evaluate the possible influence. Identification and quantification were carried out by HRGC/HRMS with isotopic dilution as a quantification method using two different GC columns: J&W DB-5 and J&W DB-DIOXIN.
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