Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Risk factors for sudden deafness: a case-control study

T Nakashima1, T Tanabe, N Yanagita

  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan.

Auris, Nasus, Larynx
|July 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Interaction between Habitual Green Tea and Coffee Consumption and ACTN3 Genotype in Association with Skeletal Muscle Mass and Strength in Middle-Aged and Older Adults.

The Journal of frailty & aging·2024
Same author

Multi-ancestry genome-wide analysis identifies shared genetic effects and common genetic variants for self-reported sleep duration.

Human molecular genetics·2023
Same author

A genome-wide association study of coping behaviors suggests FBXO45 is associated with emotional expression.

Genes, brain, and behavior·2018
Same author

Evidence-based cancer prevention recommendations for Japanese.

Japanese journal of clinical oncology·2018
Same author

Lower risk of progression from prediabetes to diabetes with health checkup with lifestyle education: Japan Ningen Dock study.

Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD·2017
Same author

Upper-normal waist circumference is a risk marker for metabolic syndrome in normal-weight subjects.

Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD·2015

Fatigue and loss of appetite significantly increase the risk of sudden deafness. Conversely, consuming fresh vegetables may reduce this risk, suggesting diet plays a role in sudden hearing loss.

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (sudden deafness) is a critical condition requiring identification of contributing risk factors.
  • Understanding these factors is crucial for developing effective prevention and treatment strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate potential risk factors associated with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss.
  • To analyze the association between lifestyle, medical history, and the incidence of sudden deafness.

Main Methods:

  • A case-control study was conducted with 109 patients diagnosed with sudden deafness and 109 matched controls.
  • Data on smoking, drinking, diet, environmental noise, medical history, sleep, appetite, fatigue, and common cold incidence were collected and analyzed using odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI).

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Fatigue (OR: 3.28) and loss of appetite (OR: 8.00) were significantly associated with an increased risk of sudden deafness.
  • Consumption of fresh vegetables, particularly light-colored and green-yellow varieties, showed a decreased risk (OR: 0.48 and 0.55, respectively).
  • Hypertension, thyroid disease history, and susceptibility to colds showed a potential positive association with risk (0.05 < P < 0.10).

Conclusions:

  • Environmental factors, especially dietary habits, appear to play a significant role in the development of sudden deafness.
  • Lifestyle elements like fatigue and appetite loss are identified as key risk factors.
  • Further research into dietary interventions and management of fatigue may be beneficial for preventing sudden hearing loss.