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An intervention strategy for workplace stress
1University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, UK. Cary.Cooper@UMIST.ac.uk
Journal of Psychosomatic Research
|July 1, 1997
Summary
This study outlines workplace stress causes and a three-part intervention strategy: primary (stressor reduction), secondary (stress management), and tertiary (remedial support) for improved employee well-being.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health Psychology
- Workplace Mental Health
- Organizational Behavior
Background:
- Workplace stress is a significant issue impacting employee well-being and productivity.
- Identifying diverse sources of occupational stress is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the various sources contributing to workplace stress.
- To present a comprehensive three-prong intervention strategy for managing occupational pressures.
- To suggest policy recommendations for broader workplace stress management.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of workplace stress sources.
- Framework development for a three-prong intervention strategy (primary, secondary, tertiary prevention).
- Analysis of policy implications including risk assessment and economic incentives.
Main Results:
- Identified multiple sources of workplace stress.
- Detailed a three-prong intervention model: primary (stressor reduction), secondary (stress management), and tertiary (remedial support).
- Proposed policy recommendations tailored for small and medium-sized workplaces.
Conclusions:
- A multi-faceted approach combining stressor reduction, management techniques, and support is effective.
- Policy-level interventions, including risk assessment and incentives, are vital for systemic change.
- Targeted strategies are needed to support small and medium-sized enterprises in managing workplace stress.