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Active compression cardioversion for refractory atrial fibrillation

T J Cohen1, B Ibrahim, D Denier

  • 1Department of Medicine, Winthrop-University Hospital, Mineola, New York 11501, USA.

The American Journal of Cardiology
|August 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
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Applying manual pressure during atrial fibrillation cardioversion (active compression cardioversion) can lower transthoracic impedance. This technique may improve the success rate of cardioversion for patients with atrial fibrillation.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Medical Devices

Background:

  • Atrial fibrillation is a common arrhythmia requiring cardioversion.
  • Transthoracic impedance can affect cardioversion efficacy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the impact of manual pressure during cardioversion on transthoracic impedance and success rates.

Main Methods:

  • The study investigated the active compression cardioversion technique.
  • Manual pressure was applied over standard external skin patches during cardioversion.

Main Results:

  • Application of manual pressure reduced transthoracic impedance.
  • This reduction in impedance correlated with improved cardioversion success rates.

Conclusions:

Related Experiment Videos

  • The active compression cardioversion technique is a promising method.
  • Manual pressure may enhance cardioversion success in atrial fibrillation patients.