Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Peripherally inserted central catheters in infants and children

J Dubois1, L Garel, B Tapiero

  • 1Department of Radiology, Hôpital Sainte-Justine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.

Radiology
|September 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary

Peripheral insertion of central catheters is a feasible and safe procedure in pediatric patients, offering mid- and long-term benefits with a low complication rate. This method is well-tolerated in infants and children.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Rhythms and Background (RnB): The Spectroscopy of Sleep Recordings.

eNeuro·2026
Same author

Soft tissue vascular tumor-like lesions in adults: imaging and pathological analysis pitfalls per ISSVA classification.

Insights into imaging·2024
Same author

Development of cortical folds in the human brain: An attempt to review biological hypotheses, early neuroimaging investigations and functional correlates.

Developmental cognitive neuroscience·2023
Same author

Depletion of CLL cells by venetoclax treatment reverses oxidative stress and impaired glycolysis in CD4 T cells.

Blood advances·2022
Same author

Characterization of suicidal depression: a one-year prospective study.

European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists·2022
Same author

Predictors of mortality, ICU hospitalization, and extrapulmonary complications in COVID-19 patients.

Infectious diseases now·2021

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Vascular Access
  • Interventional Radiology

Background:

  • Central venous catheters are essential for various pediatric treatments.
  • Peripheral insertion offers a less invasive alternative to traditional central venous access.
  • Evaluating the safety and efficacy of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) in pediatric populations is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To prospectively assess the feasibility of peripheral insertion of central catheters in infants and children.
  • To determine the complication rates associated with PICCs in pediatric patients.
  • To evaluate the mid- and long-term advantages of using PICCs in this demographic.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective study involving 183 pediatric patients (285 catheter placement attempts) over 15 months.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Phlebographic guidance was utilized, with 99% of catheters inserted below the elbow.
  • Indications included prolonged antibiotic therapy, hematologic/oncologic care, total parenteral nutrition, and fluid/blood access.
  • Main Results:

    • High success rates were observed: 96% in outpatients, 98% in hospitalized patients, and 96% in infants under 1 year.
    • The primary complications were infection (6%) and catheter occlusion (8%).
    • Pericatheter venous thrombosis was rare (0.3%).

    Conclusions:

    • Peripheral insertion of central catheters is a highly feasible technique in pediatric patients.
    • PICCs are well-tolerated in infants and children, demonstrating a low frequency of complications.
    • This approach offers significant benefits for various pediatric medical needs.