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Suicide in dermatological patients
1Lasercare Clinics Ltd, Harrogate, U.K.
The British Journal of Dermatology
|August 1, 1997
Summary
Patients with skin conditions like acne or body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) may be at high risk for suicide. Early intervention with treatments like isotretinoin and specialized clinics can help manage these risks.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Dermatology
Background:
- Patients with dermatological conditions may experience significant psychological distress.
- Suicide risk is a serious concern in individuals with chronic or severe skin diseases.
Observation:
- Sixteen suicide cases were analyzed in patients presenting with dermatological issues.
- Commonly observed conditions included acne and body image disorders (dysmorphophobia).
- Facial scarring was identified as a potential risk factor, particularly in men.
Findings:
- Dermatological non-disease, especially facial complaints in women, can be linked to severe depression and suicide risk.
- Isotretinoin therapy shows promise for managing at-risk patients, but funding issues pose a threat.
- Patients with pre-existing psychiatric conditions referred for skin disorders also present a suicide risk.
Implications:
- Dermatologists must be vigilant in assessing suicide risk in patients with skin conditions.
- Integrated care models, such as liaison clinics, are crucial for managing at-risk individuals.
- Ensuring access to effective treatments like isotretinoin is vital to prevent fatal outcomes.
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