Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Pertussis: an update on primary prevention and outbreak control

P T Scott1, J B Clark, W F Miser

  • 1Madigan Army Medical Center, Ft. Lewis, Washington, USA.

American Family Physician
|October 6, 1997
PubMed
Summary

Pertussis, or whooping cough, is a rising respiratory illness threat. Early diagnosis, treatment, and vaccination are key to controlling its spread and protecting infants.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

National Recommendations for Implementation of Competency-Based Medical Education in Family Medicine.

Family medicine·2025
Same author

Epidemiology of Phytoplasma-Associated Papaya Diseases in Queensland, Australia.

Plant disease·2019
Same author

Histopathology and Within-Plant Distribution of the Phytoplasma Associated with Australian Papaya Dieback.

Plant disease·2019
Same author

Inhibition of pyruvate and β-hydroxy buty rate oxidation in rat brain mitochondria by phenylpyruvate and α-ketoisocaproate.

FEBS letters·2017
Same author

Are you PEPped and PrEPped for travel? Risk mitigation of HIV infection for travelers.

Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines·2017
Same author

Quantum Nondemolition Measurement of a Nonclassical State of a Massive Object.

Physical review. X·2016

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Pertussis (whooping cough) is a highly contagious respiratory illness with increasing incidence.
  • Mild cases in adolescents and adults pose a significant risk to unvaccinated infants and young children.
  • Current vaccination provides transient protection and pertussis can be difficult to diagnose due to atypical presentations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the epidemiology, diagnosis, and management of pertussis.
  • To highlight the challenges in pertussis diagnosis and the importance of early intervention.
  • To discuss strategies for controlling pertussis outbreaks.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pertussis epidemiology and clinical presentation.
  • Analysis of diagnostic methods including clinical assessment, culture, DFA, and serology.
  • Evaluation of treatment and prevention strategies, including antibiotics and vaccination.

Main Results:

  • Pertussis incidence is rising, with adults and adolescents as reservoirs for infant infections.
  • Diagnosis is often clinical due to atypical symptoms and non-specific lab findings.
  • Antibiotic therapy reduces illness duration and prevents spread; outbreak control requires prompt diagnosis, treatment, prophylaxis, and vaccination.

Conclusions:

  • Effective pertussis management necessitates early diagnosis and treatment.
  • Vaccination, including newer acellular pertussis vaccine formulations for primary series, is crucial for prevention.
  • Public health strategies must address the challenges of diagnosis and transmission to protect vulnerable populations.

Related Experiment Videos