[Isolated war injuries of the thorax]

From own clinical material the authors examined and analysed isolated injuries of thorax made by war injuries. The results are compared with the same from other authors in same conditions. Conclusion is that the fast evacuation to the first hospital urgent and if it is possible compensate the volume of blood, reanimation and drainage of pleural cavum. Considering the results the authors are making clear the indications for operative treatment for early and last thoracotomy and specially noticed contraindications for thoracotomy. The intensive care: is also very important and it has to be interdisciplinary, permanent and aggressive. The separate part is analysis of logistics in treatment of cases injury of thorax where the authors are showing their own experiences and making suggestions for solving the problem.