Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Triton's distorted atmosphere

J L Elliot1, J A Stansberry, C B Olkin

  • 1Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences and Department of Physics, Building 54-422, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307, USA. jle@mit.edu

Science (New York, N.Y.)
|October 23, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Pluto's Interaction With Energetic Heliospheric Ions.

Journal of geophysical research. Space physics·2022
Same author

Color, composition, and thermal environment of Kuiper Belt object (486958) Arrokoth.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2020
Same author

The geology and geophysics of Kuiper Belt object (486958) Arrokoth.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2020
Same author

The solar nebula origin of (486958) Arrokoth, a primordial contact binary in the Kuiper Belt.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2020
Same author

Detection of ammonia on Pluto's surface in a region of geologically recent tectonism.

Science advances·2019
Same author

Initial results from the New Horizons exploration of 2014 MU<sub>69</sub>, a small Kuiper Belt object.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2019

Triton's atmosphere is not perfectly spherical, as revealed by light curve data. This asymmetry suggests the presence of supersonic winds or unusual internal mass distribution, rather than atmospheric hazes or clouds.

Area of Science:

  • Planetary Science
  • Atmospheric Science
  • Astronomy

Background:

  • Triton, Neptune's largest moon, possesses a tenuous atmosphere.
  • Stellar occultations provide a method to probe planetary atmospheres.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the cause of asymmetry observed in Triton's atmospheric light curve data.
  • To determine the atmospheric structure and dynamics of Triton.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of a stellar-occultation light curve of Triton.
  • Modeling of Triton's atmosphere using spherical and non-spherical symmetry assumptions.

Main Results:

  • The light curve data exhibits asymmetry, indicating Triton's middle atmosphere deviates from spherical symmetry.

Related Experiment Videos

  • A globally oblate atmospheric model requires unrealistic parameters (internal mass distribution or supersonic winds).
  • Slightly supersonic cyclostrophic winds near Triton's limbs could explain the observed asymmetry.
  • Conclusions:

    • Atmospheric hazes or clouds are unlikely to be the cause of the observed light curve asymmetry.
    • The asymmetry points towards significant atmospheric dynamics, potentially involving supersonic winds.
    • Triton's atmosphere is dynamically complex and deviates from simple spherical models.