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[Educational objectives in medical school: curriculum]

M Boulos1

  • 1Centro de Desenvolvimento de Educacão Médica (CEDEM), Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo.

Revista Do Hospital Das Clinicas
|January 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary

Medical education reform faces challenges in curriculum design and implementation. The hidden curriculum significantly shapes physician identity and medical morality beyond formal training.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Curriculum Development
  • Physician Identity Formation

Context:

  • Challenges in implementing broad-ranging medical curricula.
  • Evaluation of various curricular structures: discipline-centered, body-system-based, problem-oriented, and clinical presentation.
  • Recognition of the 'hidden curriculum' in medical training.

Purpose:

  • To discuss options for medical education curricular reform.
  • To analyze the advantages and disadvantages of different curricular structures.
  • To highlight the role of the hidden curriculum and medical morality in physician development.

Summary:

  • The paper examines medical education reform, detailing challenges with comprehensive curricula.
  • It evaluates four distinct curricular structures, weighing their pros and cons.
  • The author posits that the hidden curriculum, not the formal one, is key to physician identity, alongside developing medical morality.

Impact:

  • Informs medical educators on effective curriculum design and implementation strategies.
  • Underscores the importance of the hidden curriculum in shaping future physicians.
  • Contributes to understanding the multifaceted nature of medical training and professional development.

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