Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

A tool for assessing perineal trauma

M Steen¹, K Cooper

¹St James's University Hospital, Leeds.

Journal of Wound Care

|November 26, 1997

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study developed a visual tool and scoring scale to assess perineal trauma severity, including oedema and bruising. The combined method proved reliable and sensitive for evaluating postpartum recovery.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Women's perineal outcomes in births attended by registered and student midwives across stages of the 30-birth training requirement: An Australian cohort study.

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives·2026

Same author

Lessons learnt from the multi-centre LAparoscopic Versus Abdominal hysterectomy (LAVA) randomised controlled trial.

Facts, views & vision in ObGyn·2024

Same author

Optimising physiotherapy for people with lateral elbow tendinopathy - Results of a mixed-methods pilot and feasibility randomised controlled trial (OPTimisE).

Musculoskeletal science & practice·2024

Same author

Patient ratings in exercise therapy for the management of tendinopathy: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Physiotherapy·2023

Same author

Incentivising public transport use for physical activity gain: process evaluation of the COVID-19 disrupted trips4health randomised controlled trial.

The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity·2022

Same author

A qualitative analysis of rural syringe service program fidelity in Appalachian Kentucky: Staff and participant perspectives.

The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association·2022

Area of Science:

Obstetrics and Gynecology
Midwifery
Clinical Assessment Tools

Background:

Perineal trauma is a common complication following childbirth.
Accurate assessment of perineal trauma severity, including oedema and bruising, is crucial for effective management.
Existing assessment methods may lack standardization and reliability.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop and validate a reliable visual tool for assessing perineal trauma severity.
To create a standardized categorical scale for oedema and bruising.
To evaluate the combined tool and scale's effectiveness in clinical practice.

Main Methods:

Selection of a standardized set of photographs representing 'none', 'mild', 'moderate', and 'severe' oedema and bruising.
Clinical trial involving 77 women to monitor changes in oedema and bruising within 48 hours postpartum.

Related Experiment Videos

Evaluation of a combined visual tool and categorical scoring scale by experienced and less experienced midwives.

Main Results:

The visual tool demonstrated statistically significant changes in oedema and bruising levels.
Less experienced assessors reported some initial uncertainties.
The combined method showed a high level of agreement between assessors, enhancing reliability.

Conclusions:

The developed visual tool and categorical scoring scale provide a reliable and sensitive method for assessing perineal trauma severity.
The combined approach effectively minimizes difficulties in assessment, aiding clinical decision-making.
This tool can improve the consistency and accuracy of perineal trauma evaluation in postpartum care.