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Lifelong self-directed learning using a computer database of clinical questions
J W Ely1, J A Osheroff, K J Ferguson
1University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Department of Family Practice, Iowa City 52242, USA.
The Journal of Family Practice
|December 31, 1997
Summary
Physicians can now document knowledge gaps and receive concise answers via a computer database. This system supports evidence-based medicine and lifelong learning tailored to individual clinical needs.
Area of Science:
- Medical Informatics
- Continuing Medical Education
- Evidence-Based Medicine
Background:
- Physicians frequently encounter knowledge gaps during patient care.
- Traditional continuing medical education (CME) often fails to address individual physician needs.
- Practicing evidence-based medicine by evaluating research can be challenging for busy clinicians.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel system for documenting and addressing physicians' self-perceived knowledge gaps.
- To enhance the practice of evidence-based medicine and lifelong learning for individual physicians.
Main Methods:
- Development of a computer database to record physicians' self-perceived information needs.
- Inclusion of concise, referenced answers to documented information needs within the database.
- Systematic tracking of CME efforts and patient care decisions linked to information needs.
Main Results:
- The proposed system facilitates the documentation of specific clinical information needs.
- Concise, evidence-based answers with citations are readily available.
- The system aids in directing patient care and personalizing lifelong learning.
Conclusions:
- A computer database system can effectively address individual physicians' knowledge gaps.
- This approach supports evidence-based practice and personalized continuing education.
- Documenting and addressing personal information needs is crucial for physician development.