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[Lamotrigine: monotherapy in refractory epilepsy]
1Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza.
Abstract:
CBZ (mean 1219 mg, DS +/- 94.6) + LTG (mean 55.8 mg, DS +/- 80) were administered in 31 subjects with refractory partial complex and/or partial secondary generalized seizures. The age ranged from 18 to 62 years (mean/yr 37.1, DS +/- 12.5). This first trial is concluded after a period of 8-12 months (mean 11.4, DS +/- 11.2). A follow trial with LTG at lower dose monotherapy ranged from 125-250 mg (mean 190.32, DS +/- 40.6) was conducted in same patients. There was a 82.2% (DS +/- 15.3) reduction in total seizure frequency with LTG monotherapy compared to LTG + CBZ = 53.5 (DS +/- 29.3). The difference remained highly significant (p < 0.0001) in favor of LTG monotherapy. The LTG leads major improvement if submitted like a single drug in therapy resistant epilepsy.