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Related Experiment Videos

Biofeedback therapy for migraine headaches

A Turin, W G Johnson

    Archives of General Psychiatry
    |April 1, 1976
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Biofeedback using finger warming effectively reduced migraine headaches in a small study. This technique proved beneficial regardless of placebo effects, offering a promising non-pharmacological treatment option for migraineurs.

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    Area of Science:

    • Neurology
    • Behavioral Medicine

    Background:

    • Migraine headaches represent a significant neurological challenge.
    • Previous biofeedback studies for migraines had methodological limitations, including placebo effects.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the efficacy of biofeedback finger warming for migraine treatment.
    • To control for placebo-expectance effects in biofeedback interventions.

    Main Methods:

    • Seven individuals with migraine headaches participated.
    • Training involved finger warming without autogenic phrases.
    • A control group underwent finger cooling to assess placebo effects.

    Main Results:

    • Finger warming biofeedback significantly reduced migraine headache activity.

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  • Finger cooling did not reduce headache activity and sometimes increased it, despite positive expectations.

    • Conclusions:

    • Finger temperature biofeedback is an effective treatment for reducing migraine activity.
    • The observed benefits are independent of suggestion or placebo effects.