Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Detection of Architectural Distortion in Prior Mammograms via Analysis of Oriented Patterns
Published on: August 30, 2013
Enhancing mammography referral in primary care
K E Grady1, J P Lemkau, N R Lee
1Massachusetts Institute of Behavioral Medicine, Inc., East Longmeadow, Massachusetts 01028, USA.
Mammography chart stickers significantly boosted cancer screening referrals and compliance in community practices. This simple intervention improved mammography utilization among older women.
Area of Science:
- Preventive Medicine
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Primary care physicians in small community practices face challenges in increasing mammography referrals.
- Behavioral interventions are being explored to improve cancer screening rates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of behavioral techniques in enhancing mammography referrals and utilization.
- To assess the impact of cue enhancement and feedback on physician screening practices.
Main Methods:
- A 1-year randomized trial involving 61 community practices.
- Practices were assigned to education-only, education plus chart stickers, or education plus chart stickers with feedback and rewards.
- Mammography referrals, completions, and compliance were tracked via quarterly chart audits of over 11,000 women aged 50+.
Main Results:
- Mammography referral and completion rates increased initially but declined over time.
- Compliance rates showed sustained improvement throughout the year in intervention groups compared to the control.
- Cue enhancement, particularly chart stickers, demonstrated a significant and lasting effect on mammography compliance.
Conclusions:
- Mammography chart stickers are an effective tool for increasing cancer screening in small community practices.
- These practices serve as a vital channel for reaching older women requiring mammography screening.
Related Concept Videos
Preventive Healthcare Services
Secondary Healthcare System
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...

