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Related Experiment Videos

Complex regional pain syndrome

D M Pittman1, M J Belgrade

  • 1Sister Kenny Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.

American Family Physician
|December 24, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), including causalgia and reflex sympathetic dystrophy, causes burning pain after injury. Early, aggressive treatment is crucial, but chronic pain and disability often persist.

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Area of Science:

  • Pain Medicine
  • Neurology
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a clinical diagnosis encompassing causalgia and reflex sympathetic dystrophy.
  • It typically manifests after an injury, often to a limb, with characteristic burning pain and autonomic changes.

Observation:

  • Diagnosis relies on patient history and clinical examination.
  • While no definitive tests exist, imaging like X-rays or bone scans can aid in diagnosis.
  • Symptoms include burning pain, autonomic dysfunction, and tissue changes.

Findings:

  • Early and aggressive multidisciplinary treatment is vital for managing CRPS.
  • Treatment modalities include sympathetic blockade, pharmacotherapy, physical therapy, and psychotherapy.

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Implications:

  • Despite prompt intervention, many individuals experience persistent chronic pain and functional disability.
  • Further research into more effective treatments for CRPS is warranted.