Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Acute thoracic aortic dissection: the basics

K Chen1, J Varon, O C Wenker

  • 1Department of Anesthesiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.

The Journal of Emergency Medicine
|December 24, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Raynaud's phenomenon-Correction.

Journal of general internal medicine·2016
Same author

Organ Donation Among Health Care Providers: Is Giving and Receiving Similar?

Transplantation proceedings·2015
Same author

Oxidative stress in critical care medicine.

International journal of clinical practice·2010
Same author

[Bird flu: what the intensivist must know].

Medicina intensiva·2008
Same author

[Should COPD patients be ventilated?].

Medicina intensiva·2006
Same author

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation directives on admission to intensive-care unit: an international observational study.

Lancet (London, England)·2001
Same journal

Drip-and-Ship versus Mothership Model in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-Analysis Stratified by Stroke System Integration.

The Journal of emergency medicine·2026
Same journal

Response to: "Letter to the Editor Regarding Cervical Spine Clearance in Adult and Pediatric Trauma: A Systematic Review".

The Journal of emergency medicine·2026
Same journal

Ultrasound Characterization of the Distal Thigh Great Saphenous Vein Dimensions in Children and Adults: Implications for Peripheral Rescue Access.

The Journal of emergency medicine·2026
Same journal

A Shadow in the Right Ventricle.

The Journal of emergency medicine·2026
Same journal

Structural Determinants of Telehealth Use Among Patients Presenting to an Urban Safety-Net Emergency Department.

The Journal of emergency medicine·2026
Same journal

Comparison of Over-the-Head and Standard Lateral Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Prospective Crossover Simulation Study.

The Journal of emergency medicine·2026
See all related articles

Acute aortic dissection is a common, life-threatening aortic illness. Prompt emergency department diagnosis and treatment significantly improve survival rates from 25% to 75% within 5 years.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Vascular Surgery

Background:

  • Aortic dissection incidence is increasing.
  • It is the most common acute aortic illness.
  • Chronic hypertension is a significant risk factor.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review acute thoracic aortic dissection.
  • To discuss emergency department diagnosis.
  • To outline urgent management strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of aortic dissection.
  • Analysis of diagnostic criteria.
  • Evaluation of treatment outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Untreated ascending aortic dissection has a 2-week mortality of ~75%.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Successful initial therapy increases 5-year survival to 75%.
  • Timely recognition and management are critical.

    • Conclusions:

    • Aortic dissection must be considered in patients with acute chest/back pain, especially with hypertension.
    • Urgent diagnosis and management are key to improving patient outcomes.
    • This review covers diagnosis and management in the emergency department.