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[Nutritional status of early age children in Kazakhstan]
T Sh Sharmanov1, N M Karsybekova, T K Bekbocynov
1Dzhubanova GI Dzubanova GI Suranchieva GK
Insights
This study assessed the nutritional status of children under 3 years old in Kazakhstan, finding undernutrition highest in rural Kazak children. Key determinants included birth parity, interval, and mother's education.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nutrition
- Public Health
- Demography
Context:
- Kazakhstan Demographic and Health Survey (1995) data.
- Examined 717 children under 3 years old: Kazak (421), Russian (161), and other ethnicities (135).
- Utilized anthropometric indices: Height/Age, Weight/Height, Weight/Age.
Purpose:
- To assess the nutritional status of children under 3 years old in Kazakhstan.
- To identify demographic and background determinants influencing child nutritional status.
Summary:
- Undernutrition was most prevalent in rural children, ethnic Kazaks, and those in the South and Center regions.
- Demographic factors such as birth parity, birth interval, and mother's educational level significantly impact children's nutritional status.
Impact:
- Highlights disparities in child nutrition within Kazakhstan.
- Informs public health interventions targeting vulnerable populations and socioeconomic factors.
Abstract:
An assessment of nutritional status children under 3-years old was given, which conducted within Kazakstan Dimography Health Survey, 1995. 717 children under 3 years old were examined, including Kazak--421, Russian--161 and other ethnicities--135. An assessment of nutritional status was conducted by the anthropometric indices: Height/Age, Weight/Height, Weight/Age. The most expressed degree of undernutrition was determined among rural children, Kazaks, and children living at the South and Center regions of republic. Demographic and background characteristics are the main determinants for nutritional status of children. Birth parity, birth interval, mother's educational level have influence for nutritional status of children.
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