The menopause and HRT: a more positive view?

Area of Science:

• Women's Health
• Endocrinology
• Healthcare Models

Background:

• The prevailing biomedical model often portrays menopause as a deficiency state.
• This perspective may negatively influence women's experiences and perceptions of menopause.

Purpose of the Study:

• To critically examine how the biomedical model shapes views on menopause.
• To investigate factors limiting the uptake of hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
• To define the future contributions of nurses in specialized menopause clinics.

Main Methods:

• Literature review and critical analysis of healthcare models.
• Discussion of clinical practice and patient-reported outcomes related to HRT.
• Exploration of nursing roles in women's health and menopause management.

Main Results:

• The biomedical approach may pathologize menopause, overlooking its natural aspects.
• Barriers to wider HRT use include safety concerns, patient choice, and healthcare provider education.
• Nurses are poised to play a crucial role in patient education, support, and management within menopause clinics.

Conclusions:

• Shifting from a purely biomedical to a more holistic model is essential for reframing menopause.
• Addressing barriers to HRT can improve quality of life for many women.
• Expanding the role of nurses is vital for comprehensive menopause care.