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Collaborating for international research development in Malawi, Africa
D Brooten1, J Thompson, J Makoza
1Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. dab9@po.cwru.edu
Summary
This international research collaboration improved maternal and infant health in Malawi through two studies on maternal mortality and teen pregnancy. The project highlights the value of global partnerships in generating crucial health data.
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Nursing Research
- International Collaboration
Background:
- Limited research capacity in low-resource settings necessitates international partnerships.
- Empowering local women leaders in Malawi to conduct health research is crucial for improving maternal and infant well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To detail a collaborative research initiative between a U.S. nursing school, an African nursing school, and the Malawian Ministry of Health.
- To support Malawian women leaders in developing and executing research focused on enhancing the health of women and infants in village settings.
Main Methods:
- A 5-year project (1990-1995) encompassing a research process workshop.
- Development and testing of pilot projects, followed by two full-scale studies.
- Dissemination of research findings to inform health policy.
Main Results:
- Completion of two comprehensive studies addressing critical health issues: maternal mortality and the impact of teenage pregnancy.
- Generation of significant health policy recommendations for Malawi based on study outcomes.
Conclusions:
- International collaborative research enhances knowledge and yields vital health information for all involved parties.
- Successful global research partnerships depend on sustained communication, teamwork, cultural sensitivity, patience, and dedication.
Keywords:
Adolescent PregnancyAfricaAfrica South Of The SaharaDelivery Of Health CareDemographic FactorsDeveloping CountriesDiseasesEastern AfricaEnglish Speaking AfricaFertilityHealthHealth PersonnelHealth ServicesImmunizationInfant MortalityInternational CooperationMalawiMaternal MortalityMeaslesMortalityNursesOperations ResearchOrganization And AdministrationPopulationPopulation DynamicsPrimary Health CareReproductive BehaviorReproductive HealthResearch ActivitiesResearch MethodologyViral Diseases