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Endogenous opiates: 1996

G A Olson1, R D Olson, A J Kastin

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of New Orleans, LA 70148, USA.

Peptides
|January 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review covers 1996 research on opiate peptides and antagonists, detailing their behavioral effects beyond pain relief. It examines impacts on stress, mood, learning, and physiological functions.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • The opiate system plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological and behavioral processes.
  • Annual reviews are essential for synthesizing the rapidly evolving research in this field.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize research published in 1996 on the behavioral effects of opiate peptides and antagonists.
  • To provide a comprehensive overview of opiate system research, excluding purely analgesic effects but including stress-induced analgesia.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies published in 1996.
  • Categorization of research findings based on behavioral and physiological domains.

Main Results:

  • Opiate peptides and antagonists influence a wide range of behaviors including stress responses, eating, drinking, mood, learning, memory, and reward.

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  • Effects on cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, and gastrointestinal functions were also documented.
  • Research explored neurological impacts, including seizures and general activity, as well as effects on reproduction and immunity.

    • Conclusions:

    • Opiate system research in 1996 demonstrated its extensive involvement in diverse behavioral and physiological functions.
    • Further investigation into the multifaceted roles of opiate peptides and antagonists is warranted.