Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Infections after liver resections in the elderly]

T Koperna1, M Kisser, F Schulz

  • 1Abteilung für Allgemeinchirurgie, Krankenhaus Lainz, Wien.

Langenbecks Archiv Fur Chirurgie
|January 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary

Hepatic resection in elderly patients (over 65) shows high complication rates, primarily infections like pneumonia. Age over 80 and severe liver dysfunction significantly increase risks, emphasizing the need for improved drainage and early mobilization.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Clinical management of CMML-State of the art.

British journal of haematology·2025
Same author

Refinement of intermediate-risk Karyotypes according to the IPSS-R in patients with myelodysplastic neoplasms (MDS).

Annals of hematology·2025
Same author

Incorporation strategy for organic dyes into gold nanoparticle supercrystals.

The Journal of chemical physics·2024
Same author

The new WHO 2022 and ICC proposals for the classification of myelodysplastic neoplasms. Validation based on the Düsseldorf MDS Registry and proposals for a merged classification.

Leukemia·2024
Same author

Measurement of the α-Particle Monopole Transition Form Factor Challenges Theory: A Low-Energy Puzzle for Nuclear Forces?

Physical review letters·2023
Same author

The impact of accuracy and precision of analytical test methods on the determination of withdrawal periods.

Critical reviews in toxicology·2023

Area of Science:

  • Hepatobiliary Surgery
  • Geriatric Surgery
  • Surgical Oncology

Context:

  • Hepatic resection is a critical treatment for liver diseases, but outcomes in elderly patients remain a concern.
  • The study analyzes a cohort of elderly patients undergoing hepatic resection to identify risk factors and outcomes.
  • Complications following liver surgery in older adults require careful consideration due to physiological changes.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate the morbidity, mortality, and complication patterns in patients aged 65 and older undergoing hepatic resection.
  • To identify specific risk factors, including age, tumor type, extent of resection, and preoperative liver function, associated with adverse outcomes.
  • To determine the impact of infectious complications, particularly pneumonia, on survival in this patient population.

Summary:

  • A retrospective analysis of 97 patients (mean age 74) over 65 who underwent hepatic resection between 1986-1995.
  • Infections were the predominant complication (95%), with pneumonia being a critical factor for mortality, especially in patients with reduced mobility.
  • Malignant disease, specific tumor types (gallbladder, cholangiocarcinoma), advanced age (>80), preoperative liver dysfunction, and right-sided resections were associated with increased morbidity and mortality.

Impact:

  • Findings highlight that infection, particularly pneumonia, is a major driver of mortality after hepatic resection in the elderly.
  • The study underscores the increased vulnerability of patients over 80 and those with preoperative liver dysfunction.
  • Recommendations include improved surgical drainage techniques and early patient mobilization to mitigate infectious complications and enhance outcomes in geriatric liver surgery.

Related Experiment Videos