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Interictal High Frequency Oscillations Detected with Simultaneous Magnetoencephalography and Electroencephalography as Biomarker of Pediatric Epilepsy
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Frontal-complex partial status epilepticus misdiagnosed as bipolar affective disorder in a 75-year-old man

M Pascualy1, D Tsuang, M Shores

  • 1VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Mental Health Service, Seattle, WA 98108, USA.

Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology
|February 7, 1998
PubMed

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Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), or shock therapy, remains a critical biomedical intervention for severe, treatment-resistant depression. While its origins can be traced back to Hippocrates' observations that malaria-induced convulsions alleviated mental illness, modern ECT has evolved significantly from its earlier, more primitive applications. First introduced in 1938 by Ugo Cerletti and his colleagues, ECT involves inducing controlled seizures using electrical currents. In its early years,...
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