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Updated: Oct 13, 2026

Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease
Published on: July 17, 2014
The conduction system in double outlet right ventricle with subpulmonic ventricular septal defect and related hearts
Insights
The Taussig-Bind heart
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Cardiac Electrophysiology
Background:
- The Taussig-Bind group of hearts is characterized by the aorta originating entirely from the right ventricle.
- Surgical interventions for these hearts often involve ventricular septal defects (VSDs).
Observation:
- The study investigated the conduction system in six Taussig-Bind hearts.
- The atrioventricular (A-V) bundle's location was analyzed relative to the VSD.
Findings:
- The atrioventricular (A-V) bundle is typically situated on the inferior wall of the VSD.
- In some cases, the bundle may be intramuscular, with only its branches near the defect.
- Conduction system development is linked to endocardial cushions and posterior septum formation.
Implications:
- Understanding the A-V bundle's position is crucial for surgical planning in Taussig-Bind hearts.
- This knowledge can help minimize risks of conduction abnormalities during VSD repair.
- Further research into the developmental origins of the conduction system is warranted.
Abstract:
The Taussig-Bind group of hearts is that group in which the aorta emerges completely from the right ventricle, unrelated to the position of the ventricular septal defect (VSD), while the pulmonary trunk emerges at varying degrees from the right ventricle related to the location of the VSD. Several types of surgical procedures involve the VSD in these hearts. The conduction systems in six of these hearts were therefore studied. The atrioventricular (A-V) bundle lies in the inferior (posterior) wall of the defect on the left side beneath the summit of the ventricular septum. In some cases, the bundle may be proximal to the defect, thus lying intramuscularly, and only the right and left bundle branches are related to the defect. The pattern od development of the atrioventricular (A-V) node, bundle and bundle branches is related primarily to the development of the endocardial cushions and posterior ventricular septum, and not to that of the absorption of the bulbus.
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