Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 2, 2026

Robot-Assisted Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatosplenectomy Including Resection and Reconstruction of the Spleno-Mesenteric Junction
Published on: January 3, 2020
[Exenteration of pelvic organs and its modifications]
1A.R.Gvamichava Center for Cancer Research, Ministry of Health of Georgia, Tbilisi.
Abstract:
A classification of modalities of exenteration of pelvic organs is discussed and standards for optimal procedures of surgical rehabilitation are suggested. Different modifications of pelvic organ exenteration involving removal of the urinary bladder were performed in 29 patients with localized and recurrent malignant tumors. Reconstructive procedures matched the exenteration modifications used. Surgical rehabilitation measures included; reinforcing the fundus of the pelvis, formation of an abdominal pouch for urine collection, a low coloanal anastomosis and vaginal reconstruction.
Related Concept Videos
Abdominal Regions and Quadrants
The simpler quadrants approach, which is more commonly used in medicine, subdivides the cavity with one horizontal and one vertical line that intersects at the patient's umbilicus (navel). The four quadrants...
Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum
Perineal Layer
The perineum is a diamond-shaped area below the pelvic diaphragm, divided into an anterior urogenital triangle that contains the external genitals and a posterior anal triangle housing the anus. The urogenital...

