Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Nonspinal tuberculous osteomyelitis in children

S C Chen1, S C Huang, C T Wu

  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan Yi Zhi
|March 3, 1998
PubMed
Summary

Pediatric tuberculous osteomyelitis, though uncommon, is rising. Prompt diagnosis and a combined treatment of surgical debridement with anti-tuberculosis drugs ensure satisfactory healing in children.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[Effect of obstructive sleep apnea on the severity of acute pulmonary thromboembolism].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi·2019
Same author

High-quality thulium iron garnet films with tunable perpendicular magnetic anisotropy by off-axis sputtering - correlation between magnetic properties and film strain.

Scientific reports·2018
Same author

Origin of magnetic properties in carbon implanted ZnO nanowires.

Scientific reports·2018
Same author

Effects of individual and partner factors on anxiety and depression in Taiwanese prostate cancer patients: A longitudinal study.

European journal of cancer care·2017
Same author

[Lung function influenced the prognosis of cardiac surgery in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease].

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases·2017
Same author

Relationship between the G75A polymorphism in the apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) gene and the lipid regulatory effects of pravastatin in patients with hyperlipidemia.

Genetics and molecular research : GMR·2016

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Orthopedics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Skeletal Tuberculosis

Background:

  • Tuberculous osteomyelitis (TB osteomyelitis) is a rare but increasingly reported condition in children.
  • Recent years have shown a rise in pediatric TB osteomyelitis cases at our institution.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment outcomes of pediatric TB osteomyelitis.
  • To highlight the importance of considering TB as a cause of bone lesions in children.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 12 pediatric patients diagnosed with TB osteomyelitis between April 1984 and December 1994.
  • Diagnosis confirmed bacteriologically or histologically.
  • Treatment involved surgical debridement and curettage followed by a 6-month course of anti-tuberculosis drugs.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • The average age of affected children was 2.4 years, with common sites including the distal femur, proximal tibia, and foot.
  • Average delay in diagnosis was 6.6 months, with localized swelling being the most frequent symptom.
  • All patients achieved satisfactory healing after treatment, with two developing physeal bar formation and one experiencing knee contracture.

Conclusions:

  • Combined therapy of surgical debridement and anti-tuberculosis medication is effective for treating pediatric TB osteomyelitis.
  • Despite decreased TB mortality, physicians must remain vigilant for bone lesions caused by tuberculosis in children.
  • Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent long-term complications.