Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 10, 2026

Pre-clinical Evaluation of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Treatment of Acute Leukemia
Published on: September 18, 2013
Abstract:
A major product of the reaction of L-tyrosine (I) with the activated oncogen 3-acetoxyxanthine (II) at neutral pH has been characterized as 8-xanthinyl-4'-O-tyrosine (III). A similar product is formed with tyrosylglycine. Another major product was the hydantoin of tyrosine. 8-Xanthinyl-4'-O-tyrosine is hydrolyzed in acid to yield tyrosine and uric acid but is stable in base. The synthesis of 8-phenoxyxanthine is also described. A metabolite identical with III in several chromatographic systems was found in the urine of two rats after administration of radioactive 3-hydroxyxanthine. This represented about 0.05% of the urinary radioactivity.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Enzyme-linked Receptors
Neurotrophin (NT) receptors are a family of RTKs, including trkA, trkB, and trkC (tropomyosin-related kinase) receptors. TrkA is specific for nerve growth factor (NGF), neurotrophin-6, and neurotrophin-7. TrkB binds...
Abnormal Proliferation
Allosteric Proteins-ATCase
Aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase) is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the condensation of L-aspartate and carbamoyl phosphate to N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate. This reaction is the first step in pyrimidine biosynthesis. UTP and CTP, the end products of the pyrimidine synthesis pathway,...
Receptor Tyrosine Kinases
Transducer Mechanism: Enzyme-Linked Receptors
Major types that are helpful drug targets include:
Pharmacogenetics of Drug Targets: β₂-Adrenergic Receptors, Apo E, Thymidylate Synthase

