A matrix of hysteria

Area of Science:

• Psychoanalytic theory
• Psychology
• Gender studies

Background:

• Review of recent psychoanalytic literature on hysteria reveals an overemphasis on pre-oedipal concepts.
• Need for a contemporary re-reading of Freudian conceptualizations of hysteria.

Purpose of the Study:

• To present a new matrix for understanding hysteria.
• To integrate oedipal concepts with object-relations, self-psychology, and intersubjective approaches.
• To maintain focus on gender and sexuality in hysteria.

Main Methods:

• Development of a matrix for hysteria based on a re-reading of Freud.
• Integration of concepts from object-relations theories, self-psychology, and the intersubjective approach.
• Identification of gender and sexual identity conflict as a core element.

Main Results:

• The proposed matrix integrates oedipal concepts with contemporary psychoanalytic theories.
• Hysteria's psychic dynamics are explored through concepts like repression, denial, dissociation, and fantasy.
• Conversion is highlighted as a significant bodily expression and language in hysteria.

Conclusions:

• The new matrix offers a comprehensive framework for understanding hysteria, particularly concerning gender and sexuality.
• The study emphasizes the importance of listening to bodily conversion as a form of communication in hysterical dynamics.
• This approach preserves the original psychoanalytic roots while incorporating modern theoretical advancements.