Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Anatomical variants during axillary dissection

M A Kutiyanawala1, A Stotter, R Windle

  • 1Department of General Surgery Glenfield General Hospital, Leicester, UK.

The British Journal of Surgery
|April 8, 1998
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment and predicted 3-year survival in treatment planning for frail patients with early breast cancer.

The British journal of surgery·2015
Same author

Why do hospital mastectomy rates vary? Differences in the decision-making experiences of women with breast cancer.

British journal of cancer·2011
Same author

How not to neglect the care of elderly breast cancer patients?

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)·2011
Same author

Lymph nodes in the tail of the breast can be missed in standard axillary dissection.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology·2008
Same author

Shall we operate? Preoperative assessment in elderly cancer patients (PACE) can help. A SIOG surgical task force prospective study.

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology·2007
Same author

Pre-operative assessment of cancer in the elderly (PACE): a comprehensive assessment of underlying characteristics of elderly cancer patients prior to elective surgery.

Surgical oncology·2007
Same journal

Trimester-Specific Safety of Laparoscopic versus Open Abdominal Surgery During Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same journal

The Gut Microbiome in Surgical Oncology: Mechanisms, Perioperative Outcomes, and Therapeutic Opportunities.

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same journal

Patient-led, home-based follow-up for colorectal cancer: the DISTANCE multicentre stepped-wedge cluster-randomised trial.

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same journal

Correction to: Reduced secretory efficiency in parathyroid carcinoma: diagnostic value of the PTH-to-tumour-volume ratio.

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same journal

Global disparities in hepatocellular carcinoma outcomes: multicentre study.

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same journal

Surgical Outcomes from Nationwide Implementation of the International Best-Practice for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer (PREOPANC-4) study.

The British journal of surgery·2026
See all related articles

Understanding axillary anatomy variations is key. Documenting these anatomical differences in the axilla can help surgeons minimize damage during breast cancer dissection.

Area of Science:

  • Anatomy
  • Surgical Anatomy
  • Clinical Anatomy

Background:

  • Axillary anatomy variations can complicate surgical dissection.
  • Accurate anatomical knowledge is crucial for surgical success.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To document anatomical variations in the axilla.
  • To improve surgical outcomes by understanding axillary anatomy.

Main Methods:

  • Anatomical review of 100 patients undergoing axillary dissection for breast cancer.
  • Systematic recording of axillary structures and variations.

Main Results:

  • Observed variations included double axillary veins.
  • Abnormal muscle bands from the latissimus dorsi were noted.

Related Experiment Videos

  • A medial course of the thoracodorsal nerve was identified.

    • Conclusions:

    • Awareness of axillary anatomical variations is essential.
    • Minimizing damage to axillary structures requires knowledge of potential variants.
    • Improved surgical safety during axillary dissection is achievable.