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Trigger finger in children

P Mulpruek1, S Prichasuk, S Orapin

  • 1Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Insights

Trigger finger in children is a rare developmental condition. Surgical release offers satisfactory outcomes for affected pediatric patients, typically between 1 and 5 years old.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Orthopedics
  • Developmental Pediatrics
  • Hand Surgery

Background:

  • Trigger finger in children is an uncommon condition.
  • The study reviewed 33 pediatric patients with 45 affected digits (40 thumbs, 5 other fingers).
  • Onset appears developmental, as no cases were detected at birth.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the characteristics and treatment outcomes of trigger finger in a pediatric population.
  • To determine the optimal age range for surgical intervention.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 33 pediatric patients diagnosed with trigger finger.
  • Surgical release was performed in 31 cases.
  • Patient age at the time of operation was recorded.

Main Results:

  • Surgical release yielded satisfactory results in all 31 treated cases.
  • Ten patients were over 3 years old at the time of surgery (range 3-5 years).
  • The indicated age for surgical intervention ranged from 1 to 5 years.

Conclusions:

  • Trigger finger in children is a developmental issue.
  • Surgical release is an effective treatment for pediatric trigger finger.
  • The optimal age for surgical intervention appears to be between 1 and 5 years.

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