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Self detoxication by amphetamine dependent patients: a pilot study

B Cantwell1, A J McBride

  • 1Mid Glamorgan Community Drug and Alcohol Team, Llwyn Yr Eos Clinic, Mid Glamorgan UK.

Drug and Alcohol Dependence
|April 17, 1998
PubMed
Summary
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Amphetamine dependence treatment is challenging, with most individuals experiencing severe withdrawal symptoms. Many resort to using other drugs to cope, highlighting the need for better treatment options.

Area of Science:

  • Addiction Medicine
  • Psychopharmacology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Amphetamine dependence is a significant public health issue.
  • Previous attempts to cease amphetamine use are common among dependent individuals.
  • Understanding withdrawal symptom management is crucial for effective treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the methods and outcomes of previous amphetamine cessation attempts.
  • To identify common withdrawal symptoms and coping strategies.
  • To inform the development of improved treatment services for amphetamine dependence.

Main Methods:

  • Structured interviews were conducted with 50 current or past amphetamine-dependent clients.
  • Data collected on previous self-detoxification, enforced withdrawal, and medical treatment seeking.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Information gathered on experienced withdrawal symptoms and coping mechanisms.
  • Main Results:

    • 86% of subjects reported significant withdrawal symptoms upon cessation.
    • Increased use of other drugs was a common coping strategy.
    • Psycho-social techniques were less systematically employed.

    Conclusions:

    • Amphetamine withdrawal is a major barrier to cessation.
    • Current coping strategies often involve substituting one drug for another.
    • There is a need for more attractive and effective treatment interventions for amphetamine dependence.