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Classification and application of cementation alternatives

G Kugel1

  • 1Division of Operative Dentistry, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Signature (Ramsey, N.J.)
|April 17, 1998
PubMed
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Proper marginal fit and retention are crucial for ceramic restorations. This review examines ideal resin cements for all-ceramic restorations, focusing on new initiators and stabilizers for improved performance.

Area of Science:

  • Dental Materials Science
  • Restorative Dentistry

Background:

  • The marginal fit and retentive strength of ceramic restorations are paramount, exceeding the importance of the resin cement used.
  • Cementation's role is to enhance aesthetic outcomes, not to correct deficiencies in dental work.
  • Increasing demand for all-ceramic restorations drives innovation in dental resin cements.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review currently available resin cements for all-ceramic restorations.
  • To highlight the characteristics of an ideal resin cement for this application.
  • To focus on novel initiator and stabilizer systems for light- and dual-cured resin cements.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing resin cements for ceramic restorations.
  • Analysis of desirable properties for resin cements in all-ceramic applications.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Discussion of new initiator and stabilizer technologies.
  • Main Results:

    • Ideal resin cements should possess low viscosity, facilitate easy handling, and have minimal film thickness for complete seating.
    • High strength and excellent wear resistance are critical properties for longevity.
    • New initiator and stabilizer systems are being developed for enhanced resin cement performance.

    Conclusions:

    • The selection of resin cement is secondary to achieving excellent marginal fit and retention in ceramic restorations.
    • Refined resin cements with specific properties are essential for the success of all-ceramic restorations.
    • Advancements in initiators and stabilizers promise improved resin cement formulations.