Five quantum coherence of I=5/2 nuclei: 27Al in polycrystalline AlCl3

Optimal conditions were calculated for the excitation and detection of the five quantum coherence of quadrupolar nuclei with I = 5/2 in powder samples, observed by the two-pulse sequence (theta1)x - tau1 - (theta2)alpha - tau2, where alpha is the phase cycling angle. We varied the pulse lengths and the relative values of the nutation frequency omega1 = gammaB1 and the quadrupolar frequency omegaQ. Also, the effect of the resonance offset was studied under optimal conditions. Besides, the conditions for obtaining the maximal echo amplitude after the two-pulse sequence with alpha = y were found. Theoretical results were compared with experiments on 27Al nuclei in polycrystalline AlCl3.