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[Toe tourniquet syndrome]

V J Leferink1, J M Klaase

  • 1Academisch Ziekenhuis, afd. Chirurgie, Groningen.

Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
|April 29, 1998
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Infants can develop toe tourniquet syndrome from hair or fiber strangulation, causing swelling and constriction. Prompt removal of the foreign material leads to recovery, but delayed treatment may require amputation.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Dermatology
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Toe tourniquet syndrome is a condition primarily affecting infants.
  • It involves strangulation of toes by constricting foreign materials like hair or fibers.
  • This can lead to significant edema and compromise circulation.

Observation:

  • Three infants presented with red, edematous toes due to hair constriction.
  • One infant had a necrotic toe from a similar constriction.
  • Affected toes were encircled by hair, requiring removal under anesthesia.

Findings:

  • Successful removal of constricting hair in three infants resulted in recovery.
  • One case necessitated amputation due to necrosis from delayed intervention.
  • Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing complications.

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Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of vigilant examination of infants for constricting foreign materials.
  • Emphasizes the need for prompt intervention to avoid irreversible tissue damage.
  • Informs healthcare providers about a preventable cause of digital ischemia in neonates and infants.