Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Relationship between tympanic membrane perforations and retained ventilation tubes

P T Nichols1, H H Ramadan, M K Wax

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West Virginia University, Morgantown 26506-9200, USA.

Archives of Otolaryngology--Head & Neck Surgery
|April 29, 1998
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Endoscopic sinus surgery versus biologic therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Rhinology·2026
Same author

Seasonal variations, acute rhinosinusitis and orbital infections in children.

American journal of otolaryngology·2023
Same author

The value of postoperative anticoagulants to improve flap survival in the free radial forearm flap: a systematic review and retrospective multicentre analysis.

Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery·2015
Same author

Radial forearm osteocutaneous free flap in maxillofacial and oromandibular reconstructions.

The Laryngoscope·2005
Same author

Timing of endoscopic sinus surgery in children: is there an impact on outcome?

The Laryngoscope·2002
Same author

MRI detection of cervical metastasis from differentiated thyroid carcinoma.

The Laryngoscope·2002

Prolonged ventilation tube retention over 36 months increases tympanic membrane perforation risk. Paper patching during tube removal does not aid healing in pediatric patients.

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Medical Device Research

Background:

  • Ventilation tubes are commonly used to treat otitis media with effusion.
  • Prolonged retention of ventilation tubes can lead to complications.
  • The impact of ventilation tube retention duration on tympanic membrane healing requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effect of extended ventilation tube dwell time on tympanic membrane healing.
  • To assess the effectiveness of patching procedures during ventilation tube removal.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective chart review of 76 pediatric patients (99 ears) with ventilation tubes retained for prolonged periods or complicated infections.
  • Data collected included retention time, patching use, and surgical outcomes.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Minimum 6-month follow-up was required.

    • Main Results:

    • Tympanic membrane perforation rates were significantly higher with ventilation tube retention exceeding 36 months (P=.02).
    • Previous adenoidectomy was a predictor of poor healing outcomes (47% vs 17%, P=.002).
    • Concomitant paper patching at the time of tube removal did not improve healing rates.

    Conclusions:

    • Ventilation tube retention beyond 36 months is associated with an increased risk of tympanic membrane perforation.
    • Paper patching is ineffective in improving healing after ventilation tube removal.
    • Further prospective research is recommended to validate these findings and explore alternative patching techniques.