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Application of MRI for small intestinal diseases
1Department of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging : JMRI
|April 30, 1998
Summary
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is now a viable option for evaluating small intestinal diseases. Recent advancements allow clear imaging, making MRI a valuable diagnostic tool for various conditions.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Gastroenterology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Historically, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) faced challenges in small intestine evaluation due to motion artifacts.
- Recent technological progress in MRI techniques has overcome these limitations, enabling high-quality imaging.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the application of MRI for diagnosing small intestinal diseases.
- To detail essential considerations for effective small bowel MRI.
Main Methods:
- Discussion of optimal bowel preparation strategies.
- Review of suitable oral contrast agents for small intestine visualization.
- Explanation of relevant MRI techniques and pulse sequences.
Main Results:
- MRI demonstrates significant utility in identifying lesions within the peritoneal cavity and gastrointestinal tract.
- The modality effectively categorizes small intestinal diseases, including inflammatory, neoplastic, ischemic, and obstructive conditions.
Conclusions:
- Magnetic resonance imaging is a suitable and effective alternative for imaging diverse small intestinal pathologies.
- MRI offers a comprehensive approach to diagnosing a wide spectrum of small bowel diseases.