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Aneurysmal bone cyst of the zygomatic arch
V Winters1, T Schraepen, E Geusens
1Department of Radiology, Salvatorziekenhuis, Leuven, Belgium.
Summary
This case report details an extremely rare aneurysmal bone cyst in the zygomatic arch. Advanced imaging techniques were used to investigate this unusual jaw lesion.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Oncology
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Background:
- Aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs) are rare, benign, expansile bone lesions, typically occurring in long bones and the spine.
- While ABCs can occur in the jaw, involvement of the zygomatic arch is exceptionally uncommon.
Observation:
- This study presents a case of an aneurysmal bone cyst located in the zygomatic arch.
- The lesion was evaluated using a comprehensive array of imaging modalities, including plain film, ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- Specific MRI sequences included axial T1-weighted pre- and post-contrast, as well as axial and coronal T2-weighted post-contrast images.
Findings:
- The imaging findings confirmed the presence of an aneurysmal bone cyst in the zygomatic arch.
- The detailed radiological assessment provided insights into the lesion's characteristics and extent.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering rare diagnoses in the differential for jaw lesions.
- The extensive imaging utilized in this case serves as a reference for investigating similar rare presentations of aneurysmal bone cysts.
- Further documentation of such rare occurrences is crucial for understanding the behavior and optimal management of zygomatic arch ABCs.