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Published on: August 13, 2015
Sexual abuse within the marital relationship
A C Grams1, M J Carneiro de Sousa, R Roesch
1Institute of Legal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Portucalense University, Infante D. Henrique.
Marital sexual abuse is underreported, with victims rarely complaining. Verified cases of marital sexual abuse were consistently accompanied by other forms of abuse, highlighting a complex pattern of domestic violence.
Area of Science:
- Forensic Medicine
- Sociology
- Criminology
Background:
- Sexual abuse within marriage is a sensitive issue, often hidden due to relationship dynamics.
- Understanding the prevalence and characteristics of marital sexual abuse is crucial for victim support and legal intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To characterize the nature of sexual abuse occurring within marital relationships.
- To analyze clinical examination reports and interview data of sexual abuse victims.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of clinical examination reports from the Institute of Legal Medicine of Oporto (1990-1994).
- Random interviews with victims of physical abuse to assess partner-perpetrated sexual abuse.
Main Results:
- Complaints of marital sexual abuse are infrequently reported by victims.
- All verified cases of marital sexual abuse in the study cohort were associated with other forms of abuse.
Conclusions:
- Marital sexual abuse is significantly underreported.
- The presence of other abuse forms alongside sexual abuse indicates a pattern of coercive control within abusive relationships.
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