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Choosing a method to answer the question. Quantitative or qualitative--complimentary, not competitive?
P Schattner1, R Wellard, B McGrath
1Department of Community Medicine and General Practice, Monash University, Victoria.
Australian Family Physician
|May 15, 1998
Summary
General practice is diverse, leading to varied clinical questions. This paper guides researchers in selecting appropriate research methods to address the heterogeneity in general practitioner (GP) assessment and management.
Area of Science:
- General Practice
- Medical Research Methodology
- Clinical Decision-Making
Background:
- General practice is characterized by significant heterogeneity among practitioners.
- Variations in assessment and management of clinical issues are common in general practice.
- This heterogeneity necessitates diverse research approaches to address clinical questions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To guide the selection of appropriate research approaches in general practice.
- To address the challenges posed by the heterogeneity of general practice.
- To provide a framework for choosing research methods suited to general practitioner (GP) variations.
Main Methods:
- Discussion of various research methodologies applicable to general practice.
- Analysis of how different research approaches align with GP heterogeneity.
- Guidance on matching research questions to suitable study designs.
Main Results:
- Heterogeneity in general practice requires a flexible and varied approach to research.
- The choice of research method should be informed by the specific clinical questions and variations observed.
- Understanding GP variability is key to selecting effective research strategies.
Conclusions:
- Selecting the right research approach is crucial for effectively studying the complexities of general practice.
- A tailored methodological strategy is needed to accommodate the diverse nature of general practice.
- This paper provides a foundation for choosing research methods that respect and address practitioner heterogeneity.
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