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Published on: April 17, 2020
Esophageal obstruction after incomplete removal of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube
1Department of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Insights
A retained percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) bumper caused esophageal obstruction in a child, leading to vomiting and fever. Endoscopic removal successfully resolved the foreign body obstruction without complications.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Medical Device Complications
Background:
- Foreign body ingestion/retention is a concern in pediatrics.
- Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tubes are common devices for enteral feeding.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of esophageal foreign body retention from a PEG bumper.
- To highlight diagnostic and management strategies for this rare complication.
Main Methods:
- Case report of a two-year-old boy with vomiting and fever.
- Diagnostic imaging (chest x-ray) to identify foreign body.
- Endoscopic removal of the retained PEG bumper.
Main Results:
- Chest x-ray confirmed a foreign body in the esophagus.
- Endoscopic removal of the plastic bumper was successful.
- The child's symptoms resolved post-procedure.
Conclusions:
- Retained PEG components can cause significant gastrointestinal issues.
- Prompt diagnosis and endoscopic intervention are crucial for managing such complications.
Abstract:
This two-year-old boy presented with a two-day history of vomiting and fever. He was diagnosed with acute otitis media four days before this incident. Repeated questioning revealed removal of a percutaneous enterostomy tube two weeks earlier with failure to pass the internal bumper in his stool. The child was in no distress, except for repeated emesis and drooling. A chest x-ray revealed a foreign body in the esophagus, and the patient underwent removal of the percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy plastic bumper by endoscopy without incident.
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