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[Struma cordis: first case in Mexico]
A Archundia García1, C Ixcamparij Rosales, R Sánchez Cisneros
1Centro Médio Nacional 20 de Noviembre, ISSSTE.
Summary
Intracardiac ectopic thyroid is an extremely rare condition. This case report details a successful surgical removal of an intracardiac tumor composed of thyroid tissue in a Mexican patient.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Endocrinology
- Pathology
Background:
- Intracardiac ectopic thyroid is an exceptionally rare condition with no prior documented cases in Mexico.
- Thyroid tissue is normally found only in the neck.
Observation:
- A 33-year-old woman presented with an intracardiac tumor located in the interventricular septum.
- The patient maintained normal thyroid function throughout her evaluation and treatment.
Findings:
- Intraoperative biopsy confirmed the tumor consisted of typical thyroid follicles.
- Surgical resection of the tumor created a septal defect, which was successfully repaired using a Dacron patch.
- Two-year follow-up revealed normal echocardiographic findings, excellent clinical condition, and stable thyroid function.
Implications:
- This case highlights the possibility of ectopic thyroid tissue presenting as an intracardiac tumor.
- Successful surgical management and long-term follow-up are feasible for this rare condition.
- Adds a unique case to the limited literature on intracardiac ectopic thyroid, specifically from Mexico.