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Acute and chronic phases of Toxoplasma gondii infection in mice modulate the host immune responses

T D Nguyen1, G Bigaignon, J Van Broeck

  • 1Microbiology Unit, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.

Murine antibody responses to soluble proteins are generally restricted to the immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) isotype. When mice were infected with Toxoplasma gondii Beverley and concomitantly immunized with a soluble unrelated protein antigen, a modification in the isotypic distribution of antibodies directed against this nonparasite antigen was observed, with a preferential production of IgG2a. Interestingly, when mice were immunized with a soluble protein antigen during the chronic phase (day 40) of infection with T. gondii Beverley, a similar modification in the isotypic distribution of antiprotein antibodies was observed.

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