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[Intracytoplasmic injections (ICSI) with epididymal and testicular spermatozoa]
T Mardesic1, R Hüttelová, L Zetová
1Sanatorium Pronatal, Praha.
Ceska Gynekologie
|August 1, 1997
Abstract:
Azoospermia is no longer a clear indication for using donor sperm. Aspiration of epididymal sperm or extraction of testicular sperm offers the same hope of pregnancy as ICSI using ejaculated sperm. Not even the high effectiveness of ICSI should be the reason for less intensive efforts to assess the exact cause of azoospermia, in particular with regard to genetic aspects.